| WebSys Pizza Server (PHP Sessions) |
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This sample PHP program demonstrates the use of PHP session variables.
This system involves a single
program, although this program can handle a number of different
kinds of requests. The examples we have discussed in the past have
involved multiple CGI programs, this one involves only one. The single
program (pizza.php) can act in different ways
depending on the query received, specifically it looks at the form
field named "formname" and does the following:
Value of formname | Resulting Action |
|---|---|
| none | If a session already exists, send back an order form. If no session, sends back a login form. |
login |
Validates the name and password, and if valid sends back an order form. Also sets a session variable named 'username'the user name as the value. |
order |
Validates the order and if valid sends back a receipt |
The system includes a login form that allows a user to log on to the system using a name and password. The program reads names and passwords from a file name "pw". The username "joe" and the password "pizza" are already set up in the file "pw".
Once the user logs in, the program sends back a pizza order form and sets a session variable to record the user's name. When the order form is submitted, the program determines the user name from the session variable.
Much of the HTML that is generated by the PHP program is read from files. This makes it possible to change the look of the site without changing the PHP program itself.
| pizza.php | The PHP program. One program handles the entire system. Click on this link and you will get the login page. See below to actually see the source code. |
| logo | The WebSys Pizza logo that shows up on the top of all pages. |
| pizzaguy.gif | A graphic image included in the logo. |
| loginform.tmpl | The HTML form a user uses to log in to the pizza server. |
| orderform.tmpl | Most of the HTML form for ordering a pizza. |
| pizzaphp.html | Source code for the PHP program |
| pizza.zip | Zip file containing everything. |